Basic Suturing

Surgery · Surgery/Emergency · 10–30 min

Wound closure using interrupted or continuous sutures.

Indications

  • Clean lacerations < 6h old (or up to 24h on face)
  • Post-op skin closure

Contraindications

  • Grossly contaminated wounds
  • Animal bites (delayed closure)
  • Infected wounds

Equipment

  • Sterile suture kit (needle holder, forceps, scissors)
  • Suture (nylon 3-0 to 5-0)
  • Local anesthetic
  • Antiseptic
  • Sterile drape

Positioning

  • As appropriate for the procedure and patient comfort.

Consent

  • Explain indication, benefits, alternatives
  • Explain risks & complications
  • Obtain written/verbal consent as per SOP
  • Document consent

Universal precautions

  • Hand hygiene
  • PPE — gloves, mask, eye protection
  • Aseptic technique
  • Sharps safety
  • Verify patient identity & site

Step-by-step (0/7)

Tap to complete

1. Clean wound

Copious saline irrigation.

Pearl: Solution to pollution is dilution

2. Local anesthetic

3. Debride

4. Position needle

5. Simple interrupted

6. Tie

7. Dressing

Immediate complications

  • Bleeding
  • Nerve injury
  • Poor apposition

Delayed complications

  • Infection
  • Scarring
  • Wound dehiscence

Recognition

  • Redness, discharge, dehiscence

Initial management

  • Wound review; antibiotics if infected

Prevention

  • Aseptic technique
  • Proper technique
  • Tension-free closure

Post-procedure observation

  • Wound review 48h

Monitoring

  • Signs of infection

Documentation

  • Wound description, sutures used

Patient instructions

  • Keep dry 24–48h
  • Suture removal timeline

Drugs used in this procedure

Educational bedside guide. Perform only under supervision until competent. Follow local SOPs and consent policy.

WardRound

WardRound

Clinical Decisions in Seconds