Basic Suturing

Surgery · Surgery/Emergency · 10–30 min

Wound closure using interrupted or continuous sutures.

Indications

  • • Clean lacerations < 6h old (or up to 24h on face)
  • • Post-op skin closure

Contraindications

  • ⚠ Grossly contaminated wounds
  • ⚠ Animal bites (delayed closure)
  • ⚠ Infected wounds

Equipment

  • • Sterile suture kit (needle holder, forceps, scissors)
  • • Suture (nylon 3-0 to 5-0)
  • • Local anesthetic
  • • Antiseptic
  • • Sterile drape

Positioning

  • • As appropriate for the procedure and patient comfort.

Consent

  • • Explain indication, benefits, alternatives
  • • Explain risks & complications
  • • Obtain written/verbal consent as per SOP
  • • Document consent

Universal precautions

  • • Hand hygiene
  • • PPE — gloves, mask, eye protection
  • • Aseptic technique
  • • Sharps safety
  • • Verify patient identity & site

Step-by-step (0/7)

Tap to complete

Copious saline irrigation.

Pearl: Solution to pollution is dilution

Immediate complications

  • ⚠ Bleeding
  • ⚠ Nerve injury
  • ⚠ Poor apposition

Delayed complications

  • • Infection
  • • Scarring
  • • Wound dehiscence

Recognition

  • • Redness, discharge, dehiscence

Initial management

  • • Wound review; antibiotics if infected

Prevention

  • • Aseptic technique
  • • Proper technique
  • • Tension-free closure

Post-procedure observation

  • • Wound review 48h

Monitoring

  • • Signs of infection

Documentation

  • • Wound description, sutures used

Patient instructions

  • • Keep dry 24–48h
  • • Suture removal timeline

Related in WardRound

Educational bedside guide. Perform only under supervision until competent. Follow local SOPs and consent policy.

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Clinical Decisions in Seconds