Vasopressin

ICU Drugs

ICU Drugs · V1/V2 receptor agonist

Vasopressin

Dose

0.01–0.04 U/min IV infusion (fixed-rate, NOT titrated above 0.04)

Mechanism

Non-adrenergic vasoconstriction via V1 receptors on vascular smooth muscle

Indications

  • • Septic shock refractory to noradrenaline
  • • Vasoplegic shock post-cardiac surgery

Contraindications

  • • Coronary artery disease (relative)

Dilution & preparation

20 U in 100 mL D5W = 0.2 U/mL via central line

Use

Adjunct to noradrenaline in septic shock to spare catecholamine dose.

Monitoring

MAP, urine output, peripheral perfusion, ischaemia (digit, mesenteric, coronary).

Side effects

  • • Peripheral / mesenteric / coronary ischaemia
  • • Hyponatraemia (V2)
  • • Cardiac arrest if bolused

Pregnancy safety

Use if benefit > risk

Related in WardRound

Always confirm dose against your local formulary / BNF before prescribing.

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