Azathioprine

Gastroenterology

Gastroenterology · Thiopurine immunosuppressant

Azathioprine

Dose

2–2.5 mg/kg/day PO after checking TPMT/NUDT15 activity.

Contraindications

  • Absent TPMT activity
  • Concurrent allopurinol without dose reduction

Use

Steroid-sparing maintenance in IBD, autoimmune hepatitis, vasculitis.

Monitoring

FBC + LFTs weekly × 4, then 2-weekly × 8, then 3-monthly; thiopurine metabolites if non-response.

Side effects

  • Myelosuppression
  • Hepatitis
  • Pancreatitis
  • Lymphoma and NMSC risk

Related in WardRound

Always confirm dose against your local formulary / BNF before prescribing.

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