Adenosine — Clinical Use

Cardiology

Short-acting AV node blocker (t½ ≈ 10 sec).

Management

  • • SVT termination: 6 mg IV rapid push into large vein with 20 mL flush, then 12 mg, then 18 mg
  • • Diagnostic in wide-complex tachy of unclear origin

Complications

  • • Transient asystole (warn patient)
  • • Bronchospasm — avoid in asthma
  • • Flushing, chest pain, dyspnoea
  • • Prolonged effect if dipyridamole or transplant heart (halve dose)

Related in WardRound

Educational — verify locally.

WardRound

WardRound

Clinical Decisions in Seconds