Sterile Field Preparation

Surgery · OT · 10–20 min

Preparing and maintaining a sterile operative field.

Indications

  • • Any sterile procedure

Equipment

  • • Sterile drapes
  • • Antiseptic (chlorhexidine 2% in alcohol)
  • • Skin marker

Positioning

  • • As appropriate for the procedure and patient comfort.

Consent

  • • Explain indication, benefits, alternatives
  • • Explain risks & complications
  • • Obtain written/verbal consent as per SOP
  • • Document consent

Universal precautions

  • • Hand hygiene
  • • PPE — gloves, mask, eye protection
  • • Aseptic technique
  • • Sharps safety
  • • Verify patient identity & site

Step-by-step (0/4)

Tap to complete

Mark site with surgeon before prep.

Immediate complications

  • ⚠ Chemical burn (pooling)
  • ⚠ Fire (alcohol antiseptics)

Delayed complications

  • • SSI

Recognition

  • • Odour, smoke

Initial management

  • • Prevent pooling; allow drying

Prevention

  • • Correct application

Post-procedure observation

  • • Vitals q15min × 1h then hourly

Monitoring

  • • Site inspection
  • • Symptom review

Documentation

  • • Procedure note
  • • Consent
  • • Findings

Patient instructions

  • • Report pain, bleeding, fever, worsening symptoms

Educational bedside guide. Perform only under supervision until competent. Follow local SOPs and consent policy.

WardRound

WardRound

Clinical Decisions in Seconds