Maintain patency and prevent infection of peripheral cannula.
Indications
- • Between drugs
- • Every 12–24 h
Contraindications
- ⚠ Signs of phlebitis
Equipment
- • 10 mL saline syringe
- • Alcohol swab
Positioning
- • As appropriate for the procedure and patient comfort.
Consent
- • Explain indication, benefits, alternatives
- • Explain risks & complications
- • Obtain written/verbal consent as per SOP
- • Document consent
Universal precautions
- • Hand hygiene
- • PPE — gloves, mask, eye protection
- • Aseptic technique
- • Sharps safety
- • Verify patient identity & site
Step-by-step (0/4)
Tap to complete
VIP score; if ≥2 remove.
2. Swab port
3. Push-pause flush
4. Cap
Immediate complications
- ⚠ Extravasation
Delayed complications
- • Phlebitis
- • BSI
Recognition
- • Pain, redness, swelling
Initial management
- • Remove cannula
Prevention
- • ANTT
Post-procedure observation
- • Vitals q15min × 1h then hourly
Monitoring
- • Site inspection
- • Symptom review
Documentation
- • Procedure note
- • Consent
- • Findings
Patient instructions
- • Report pain, bleeding, fever, worsening symptoms
Educational bedside guide. Perform only under supervision until competent. Follow local SOPs and consent policy.
